The main purpose of a greenhouse is to grow plant life in a balanced and maintained environmental climate. While the purpose of a greenhouse is always the same the style and shape can vary a great deal. From plastic to glass, large to small there are many different styles you can choose from.
In many cases the season in which you will use your greenhouse will determine what style or shape you ending up going with. Some styles are meant for cold weather while others are best used during very hot summers. The ability to use your greenhouse year round will be determined by the materials you use as well as the structure size and airflow allowed.
Greenhouse Shapes:
The Rigid Frame: This traditional style is built to look like a tiny see through house. It offers plenty of air flow and height for plants to reach their maximum growth potential. The support comes from the exterior walls and has no support beams so a large foundation is required for stability. The rigid frame shape is great for year round use since it is very strong.
A-Frame / Post & Rafter Style: Both of these styles are designed for use in areas with very high winds. They have very strong constructed frames which is great for year round use. The one downfall to choosing an A-frame or Post and Rafter style is that construction materials can be very expensive.
Quonset Hut: The most distinct of the shapes the Quonset style uses bent metal tubing as the frame and is shaped in a circular fashion. Most Quonset greenhouses are covered in plastic sheets since glass would be too expensive and difficult to bend. This style has far less headroom and air circulation than the other two and is usually best used seasonably.
Greenhouse Support Styles:
Unsupported: This style is what most people picture when they think of a greenhouse. They do not rely on any other structures for support and can stand alone in a yard or garden. Unsupported styles usually allow for better sunlight since you can control where there location is and don't have to rely on a pre-existing structure for support.
Lean-To: This style gets its name because one side of the structure relies on a home or barn for support. They generally take up less room than an unsupported style however makes access to water and electricity much easier.
Even Span: Most often used with the Quonset hut shape an Even Span greenhouse has one end attached to another structure. In some cases you will see this with an A-Frame or Post and Rafter style but it is not the usual.
By researching the different shapes and styles you can decide what type of greenhouse best suits your needs. Depending on how much space you have, money to spend and style you prefer there are many different greenhouses you can choose from.
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